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Java API 1.6 CHM哪里下载?

Of course. Here is a detailed guide on where and how to find the Java API 1.6 (also known as Java SE 6) documentation in CHM format.

Java API 1.6 CHM哪里下载?-图1
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What is Java API 1.6?

Java Platform, Standard Edition 6 (Java SE 6) was a major release in 2006. It introduced many features like the Scripting Engine for languages like JavaScript, the Java Compiler API, and significant enhancements to Swing. While it's now long past its end-of-life (no security updates), it's still used in some legacy systems.

The CHM (Compiled HTML Help) format was extremely popular for documentation in the late 90s and 2000s because it provided a fast, searchable, and offline experience.


Where to Find Java SE 6 Documentation

Finding official CHM files directly from Oracle (previously Sun) can be difficult, as they have shifted their focus to online documentation. However, the community has preserved these files. Here are the most reliable sources.

The Best Source: Goggle's Official Archive

Google hosts an incredible archive of historical software, including old Java documentation. This is the most trustworthy source.

Java API 1.6 CHM哪里下载?-图2
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This link provides a ZIP file containing the official Sun Microsystems documentation for Java SE 6 Update 45. It includes the Javadoc API documentation in CHM format.

How to use it:

  1. Download the Java SE 6 Documentation.zip file.
  2. Extract the ZIP file. You will find a file named Java SE 6 Documentation.chm.
  3. Double-click the .chm file to open it in the Windows Help viewer.

Alternative Source: Internet Archive (Wayback Machine)

If the Google link ever becomes unavailable, the Internet Archive is another excellent resource. It's a digital library of internet sites and other cultural artifacts.

  • How to find it:
    1. Go to the Internet Archive Wayback Machine.
    2. Paste the original Sun Microsystems documentation URL into the search box: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/
    3. Select a date from around 2010-2012 (when Java 6 was current).
    4. Browse the archived page and look for a link to download the documentation, which often included the CHM file.

How to Open the CHM File on Windows

The CHM format is the standard compiled help file for Windows. Opening it is usually straightforward.

Java API 1.6 CHM哪里下载?-图3
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  1. Double-Click: Simply find the Java SE 6 Documentation.chm file in your extracted folder and double-click it. This should open it in the default hh.exe (Help Viewer) application.
  2. If it doesn't open: Sometimes, security settings in Windows can block CHM files. If you get a security warning or nothing happens, try the following:
    • Right-click the .chm file and select Properties.
    • At the bottom of the General tab, click the "Unblock" button.
    • Click Apply, then OK.
    • Now, try double-clicking the file again.

How to Open the CHM File on macOS or Linux

The CHM format is native to Windows, so you need third-party software to open it on other operating systems.

For macOS:

  1. CHM Viewer: A simple and free app from the Mac App Store.

  2. BookDog: Another good, free option.

  3. Terminal (using archiver): If you prefer the command line, you can extract the contents of the CHM file.

    # Install archiver if you don't have it (e.g., using Homebrew)
    brew install archiver
    # Extract the CHM file
    archiver e Java\ SE\ 6\ Documentation.chm

    This will create a folder with all the HTML files, which you can then browse with any web browser.

For Linux (Ubuntu/Debian):

  1. Install xchm: This is a popular graphical viewer for CHM files.
    sudo apt-get update
    sudo apt-get install xchm
  2. Open the file: You can then open the .chm file with xchm from your applications menu or the command line (xchm Java\ SE\ 6\ Documentation.chm).

Why Use the CHM Format Today?

While the online Oracle documentation is always up-to-date, the CHM format has its advantages:

  • Offline Access: Perfect for use on a plane, in a meeting with no Wi-Fi, or on a development machine with restricted internet access.
  • Extremely Fast Search: The built-in search index in CHM files is incredibly fast, often quicker than a browser-based search on large documentation sets.
  • Self-Contained: Everything is in one file, making it easy to copy, share, and back up.

Important Consideration: Security

Since Java 6 is no longer supported, it's crucial to understand that running Java 6 code or applications on a machine connected to the internet is a security risk. You should only use this documentation for understanding legacy code, not for developing new, production-level applications. For new development, always use a modern, supported version of Java (like Java 11, 17, or 21).

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